Research

Cellular

Changes in muscle thickness (MT) of the pectoralis major (PM) were observed in the 4-6 RPE group (+2.03 mm), 7-9 RPE group (+0.71 mm), and 7-9+ RPE group (+2.73 mm).

Resistance training programs can lead to varying degrees of muscle hypertrophy depending on proximity to failure.

StrongSupportsmedium confidence
Changes in MT of the PM were observed in both groups (4-6 RPE: +2.03 mm; 7-9 RPE: +0.71 mm; 7-9+ RPE: +2.73).
Ethan Elkins et al. · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2023

Why this rating

Based on study design from abstract.

Source

Effect Of Proximity To Failure During Resistance Training On Upper Body Hypertrophy

Ethan Elkins et al. · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2023

DOI 10.1249/01.mss.0000984780.95779.86

other · n=29
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →