Research
Cellular
The association between MVD and incident HF remains significant after adjusting for the development of coronary artery disease.
Consideration of MVD is crucial in assessing heart failure risk in diabetic patients.
StrongSupportsmedium confidence
This association remained significant after additional adjustment for interval development of coronary artery disease (hazard ratio, 2.42; 95% CI, 1.64–3.57).
Why this rating
Based on a large cohort study design.
Source
Microvascular Disease and Incident Heart Failure Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Arnaud D. Kazé et al. · Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
DOI 10.1161/jaha.120.018998
cohort · n=4095Cited 40×
Read the paper DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10
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