1,924 findings · Energy balance · published 2022+
- Energy balanceStrong
87.7% of participants achieved body weight reductions of 5% or greater with tirzepatide 10 mg.
A significant majority of participants experienced clinically meaningful weight loss with tirzepatide 10 mg.
Supports 2024 - Energy balanceStrong
All intermittent fasting and continuous energy restriction diet strategies reduced body weight when compared with ad-libitum diet.
Intermittent fasting and continuous energy restriction can be effective strategies for weight loss in diverse populations.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
Alternate day fasting was the only form of intermittent fasting diet strategy to show benefit in body weight reduction compared with continuous energy restriction.
Alternate day fasting may be a more effective intermittent fasting strategy for weight loss compared to continuous energy restriction.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
Oral semaglutide at a dose of 25 mg once daily resulted in a mean reduction in body weight of -13.6% from baseline to week 64.
Oral semaglutide may be an effective treatment option for weight loss in adults with obesity.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
Participants in the oral semaglutide group were significantly more likely to achieve body-weight reductions of 5% or more, 10% or more, 15% or more, and 20% or more compared to the placebo group.
Oral semaglutide may help patients achieve significant weight loss milestones.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
VLCD and COMB resulted in a 5.4 and 7 percentage-point greater weight loss than SEM, respectively.
Practitioners should consider VLCD or its combination with Semaglutide for greater weight loss in patients with T2D.
Supports 2024 - Energy balanceStrong
Semaglutide use is associated with a substantial decrease in long-term relative body weight of -12.1% compared to placebo.
Semaglutide can be considered an effective treatment option for weight loss in patients with obesity who do not have diabetes.
Supports 2024 - Energy balanceStrong
33.4% of participants randomized to semaglutide achieved ≥20% weight loss compared to 2.2% with placebo.
A significant proportion of patients may achieve substantial weight loss with semaglutide, making it a viable option for obesity management.
Supports 2024 - Energy balanceStrong
In Chinese adults with overweight or obesity, once-weekly mazdutide at a dose of 4 mg for 32 weeks led to a mean percentage change in body weight from baseline of -10.09%.
Mazdutide may be an effective treatment option for weight loss in adults with obesity or overweight.
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In the 6-mg mazdutide group, the mean percentage change in body weight from baseline at week 32 was -12.55%.
Higher doses of mazdutide may lead to greater weight loss in adults with obesity or overweight.
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73.9% of participants in the 4-mg mazdutide group achieved a weight reduction of at least 5% at week 32.
A significant proportion of adults with obesity or overweight may benefit from mazdutide treatment.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
Tirzepatide (TZP) resulted in a mean body weight loss of 16.7 kg compared to 8.3 kg with placebo (PBO) after 18 weeks (p<0.001).
Tirzepatide may be an effective treatment for weight loss in individuals with obesity.
Supports 2023 - Energy balanceStrong
TZP significantly decreased food intake during lunch and dinner compared to PBO.
TZP may help reduce overall food consumption in individuals with obesity.
Supports 2023 - Energy balanceStrong
Weight management treatments (WMT) increased the probability of achieving 5% or greater weight loss.
Implementing WMT can significantly enhance weight loss outcomes for patients.
Supports 2024 - Energy balanceStrong
Increasing physical activity is associated with the lowest obesity odds compared to stable physical activity-diet.
Practitioners should encourage increased physical activity to reduce obesity risk.
Supports 2023 - Energy balanceStrong
Increasing physical activity with improved diet is associated with the largest reductions in body fat percentage, body mass index, and waist circumference.
Encouraging both increased physical activity and dietary improvements can maximize fat loss.
Supports 2023 - Energy balanceStrong
Time-restricted feeding (TRF) combined with a low-calorie diet resulted in significantly greater reductions in weight, BMI, waist circumference, and body fat mass compared to a low-calorie diet alone after 8 weeks.
Practitioners may consider recommending TRF combined with a low-calorie diet for better weight management in overweight and obese women with food addiction.
Supports 2023 - Energy balanceStrong
94.2% of patients achieved ≥ 5% weight loss after 6 months of tirzepatide treatment.
Practitioners can expect a high rate of significant weight loss among patients using tirzepatide.
Supports 2026New - Energy balanceStrong
The 5:2 total diet replacement (5:2TDR) resulted in a weight loss of -0.9 kg after 26 weeks, while the once-daily meal-replacement (DMR) group experienced a weight regain of 3.5 kg, leading to a between-group difference of -4.4 kg.
Practitioners may consider recommending 5:2TDR for better weight maintenance outcomes compared to DMR.
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Both dietary interventions (5:2TDR and DMR) maintained weight losses greater than 15 kg below baseline at 26, 52, and 78 weeks.
Both interventions can be effective for long-term weight maintenance.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
At 5-6 months, the mean weight reduction was 7.9%, with 56% of participants achieving more than 5% weight loss.
Phentermine/topiramate ER can be effective for weight loss in obese patients.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
At 12 months, patients who persisted in treatment experienced an average weight loss of 9.6%, with 65% surpassing a 5% weight loss.
Long-term adherence to treatment can lead to significant weight loss.
Supports 2025New - Energy balanceStrong
Efsubaglutide Alfa produced a mean weight reduction of 7.16% versus 0.86% with placebo.
Efsubaglutide Alfa may be an effective treatment option for weight loss in individuals with obesity or overweight.
Supports 2026New - Energy balanceStrong
82.5% of Efsubaglutide-treated participants achieved ≥5% weight loss.
A significant proportion of individuals treated with Efsubaglutide Alfa can expect to achieve clinically meaningful weight loss.
Supports 2026New